Implementasi Kewenangan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa Mengusulkan Pemberhentian Kepala Desa Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014
Abstract
This study examines the implementation of the Village Consultative Body’s (BPD) authority to propose the dismissal of the Village Head in Nyiur Permai Village, Indragiri Hilir Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. It also analyzes factors affecting the exercise of this authority and its compliance with legal provisions. This research was motivated by the BPD’s decision in a village deliberation on May 17, 2025, to propose the dismissal of the Village Head due to the unresolved 2024 Budget Surplus (SiLPA) and to suggest the appointment of an Acting Village Head (PLT). Using empirical legal research with a sociological approach, data were collected through interviews with BPD officials and the Village Head, supported by legal literature. The findings show that the BPD’s action represents a form of governance oversight. However, its implementation is influenced by financial transparency, public pressure, political dynamics, and limited understanding of legal authority. The proposal to appoint a PLT before an official dismissal decision indicates non-compliance with the principle of legality.
Keywords
Village Consultative Body, Dismissal of the Village Head, Powers of the BPD, Village Government, SiLPA
References
Abdullah, R. (2011). Pelaksanaan otonomi luas dengan pemilihan kepala daerah secara langsung.
Haw, W. (2003). Otonomi desa merupakan otonomi yang asli, bulat, dan utuh. Rajawali Pers.
Hidayawati, S., & Sinaulan, R. L. (2023). Perlindungan hukum pekerja rumah tangga dalam perspektif hukum tata negara (Legal protection of domestic workers in perspective constitutional law). Prosiding IDEAS Publishing.
Ihsan, M. M. (2015). Ketahanan masyarakat desa (Vol. I). Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia.
Lindawaty, D. S. (2023). Pembangunan desa pasca Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang desa. Jurnal Politica: Dinamika Masalah Politik Dalam Negeri dan Hubungan Internasional, 14(1), 1–21.
Mali, Y. A., Uskono, N., & Taus, W. (2019). Koordinasi pemerintah desa dalam penyusunan Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKPDes) (Penelitian di Desa Manumutin Silole Kecamatan Sasitamean Kabupaten Malaka). JIANE: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 1(1), 56–72.
Marzuki, P. M. (2017). Penelitian hukum. Kencana.
Moleong, L. J. (2013). Metode penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi).
Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Cetakan XI). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Ni’matul, H. (2015). Hukum pemerintahan desa. Setara Press.
Nurcholis, H. (2011). Pertumbuhan & penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Erlangga.
Nurhayati, Y. (2020). Pengantar ilmu hukum. Nusa Media.
Pamungkas, B. A. (2019). Pelaksanaan otonomi desa pasca Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang desa. Jurnal USM Law Review, 2(2), 210–229.
Purbasari, H., D, F. R., & Habibah, U. (2018). Pendampingan penyusunan Rencana Kerja Pembangunan (RKP) Desa pada Desa Tangkisan, Kecamatan Tawangsari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Prosiding The National Conferences Management and Business (NCMAB) 2018, 623–631.
Purnomo, A., Setiyono, B., & Yuwanto, Y. (2023). Efektivitas kerja pemerintah desa dalam mengelola dana desa. Jurnal Education and Development, 11(1), 101–106.
Roza, D., & Arliman S., L. (2017). Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di dalam pembangunan desa dan pengawasan keuangan desa. PJIH: Padjadjaran Journal of Law, 4, 606–624. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v4n3.a10
Sari, M. Y. A. R., Amalia, M., Ridwan, M., Jumaah, S. H., Septiani, R., Idris, M., Sari, D. C., Ayu, R. K., & Wahid, S. H. (2021). Metodologi penelitian hukum.
Soendari, T. (2012). Metode penelitian deskriptif.
Tamarasari, D. (2002). Pendekatan hukum adat dalam menyelesaikan konflik masyarakat pada daerah otonom. Indonesian Journal of Criminology, 2(1), 4219.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. (1945).
Wiguna, Y. T., Dewi, R., & Angelia, N. (2017). Peranan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa. PERSPEKTIF, 6(2), 41–52.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2026 Jumari Jumari, Jamri Jamri, Kms. Novyar Satriawan Fikri
The author(s) retain full copyright of this work. The copyright holder grants the journal the right of first publication and the right to distribute the work under the terms of the selected open-access license.
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All published content in Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY NC SA 4.0). This license allows others to share, copy, redistribute, and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, as long as proper credit is given to the original author(s) and source, and any derivative works are distributed under the same license.
Attribution must include a clear citation of the original work and a statement indicating whether any changes were made. Commercial use is not permitted under this license and there is no additional legal or technological restrictions may be applied. For more information about the license terms and permissible use, please refer to the full license text available here.